Frank C Langbein
Ex Tenebris Scientia
Contents

W. Li, R. R. Martin, F. C. Langbein

Submitted.

In region machining, the tool path is constrained to lie within specific regions whose boundaries are often determined in the form of approximate piecewise linear curves on the cutter location surface. We present a strategy to improve the topology and geometry of such boundary curves, allowing the generation of better tool paths, and in turn, reduced machining time and improved tool wear.

Neighbouring regions may be close together, but disconnected. Boundary curves may also have unwanted geometric artifacts caused by approximation and discretisation issues during their generation, or because of underlying surface artifacts, or complexity of surface geometry. Connecting regions and smoothing curves can improve the boundary quality.

We make such improvements using three steps: firstly, disconnected regions are merged where appropriate, using a method based on morphological operations. Secondly, boundary segments with undesirable geometric properties are identified and replaced by simpler segments, using a vertex deletion operation. Finally, flaws at a smaller geometric scale are removed, using a curve shortening algorithm. Experimental results are given to illustrate our algorithm.

Smoothing three nested boundary curves
@UNPUBLISHED{LiXXXX,
  author =     {Weishi Li and Ralph R Martin and Frank C Langbein},
  title =      {Improving the Quality of Machining Boundaries on Cutter
                Location Surfaces},
  abtract =    {In region machining, the tool path is constrained to
                lie within specific regions whose boundaries are often
                determined in the form of approximate piecewise linear
                curves on the cutter location surface. We present a
                strategy to improve the topology and geometry of such
                boundary curves, allowing the generation of better
                tool paths, and in turn, reduced machining time and
                improved tool wear. Neighbouring regions may be close
                together, but disconnected. Boundary curves may also
                have unwanted geometric artifacts caused by
                approximation and discretisation issues during their
                generation, or because of underlying surface
                artifacts, or complexity of surface geometry.
                Connecting regions and smoothing curves can improve
                the boundary quality. We make such improvements using
                three steps: firstly, disconnected regions are merged
                where appropriate, using a method based on
                morphological operations. Secondly, boundary segments
                with undesirable geometric properties are identified
                and replaced by simpler segments, using a vertex
                deletion operation. Finally, flaws at a smaller
                geometric scale are removed, using a curve shortening
                algorithm. Experimental results are given to
                illustrate our algorithm.},
}
Cite as Improving the Quality of Machining Boundaries on Cutter Location Surfaces, http://www.langbein.org/research/manifolds/smoothing/boundary-smoothing by Frank C Langbein [17/March/2009, 19:07].
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